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Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology 2002;18(1):18-22.
Published online May 30, 2002.
Immunohistochemistry of Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Resection Margin
Yong Bum Kim;Kyung Sup Rho;Nam Pyo Hong;Hwoe Young Ahn;Yong Sik Lee;Young Ho Song
두경부 편평상피세포암과 절제연에서 Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase의 발현
김용범;노경섭;홍남표;안회영;이용식;송영호
Abstract
Background and Objectives: The expression of telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein complex, has been detected in tissues from many human cancers, but not in the majority of normal tissues except germ cell. It is believed that the activation of telomerase is linked to celluar immortality and may playa role in tumorigenesis. Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has been identified as a putative catalytic subunit of human telomerase and its expression is closely correlated with telomease activity. We studied the expression of hTERT in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and resection margin by immunohistochemistry for hTERT and evaluate the correlation between hTERT expression and clinical data in HNSCC. Materials and Methods: We performed a immunohistochemistry in 17 cases of HNSCC and 10 cases of resection margins, histologically normal. The correlations between the hTERT expression and the clinical data in HNSCC were analyzed. Result: hTERT immunoreactivities were detected in 14 of 17 (82.4%) HNSCC, 1 of 10 (10%) resection margin. No correlation was observed between clinical data and hTERT expression in HNSCC.
Conclusion
hTERT is activated in HNSCC and its expression is independent from clinical data of patients.
Key Words: Telomerase, Immunohistochemistry, hTERT, Squamous cell carcinoma


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